
Nazar, or the "Evil Eye", is a possible culprit when bad luck or hardship comes your way. I don't always understand this myself, but here is what I have heard about it. Hopefully people who know better than I can explain it better or more correctly in the comments.
When you are boastful or have something people could envy (even without being boastful about it), that envy could cause you bad luck. Someone described it " as less of a luck thing and more of an "energy" thing. It's sort of a new age perspective... you know, people's bad energy affects your good energy" which I thought was a great way to explain it. I'm not sure if it's similar to or the same as black magic, and I don't think that these people have to even actually wish bad things to you. I think it just comes from the envy itself.
One way to ward off this kind of nazar is to downplay the things you have. As a result of this, some people put a black smudge on a baby's forehead. It's like the black smudge is an imperfection and will stop envy of the cute baby.
Some people have remedies for nazar. If you think that some bad luck has come your way and it might be because of someone's nazar, you can pursue some of these remedies. I know some who go to hakeems or wise people to remedy possible nazar. My mother-in-law burns six red chilis - she says that usually burning a red chili will fill your house up with smoke and you won't be able to stop coughing. But if you have nazar on you and you burn the red chilis, there won't be any smoke at all and you'll know you were under nazar.
Another remedy I found online searching for cures for nazar: "Take seven knots of turmeric and recite the following words thrice on each knot. “Al-Islamu Haqqun Wal-Kufru Baatil”. Throw each knot one by one into the fire after reciting the above words on them and fumigate the affected person with the smoke thereof." (Source.)
In Islam, when you fear that you are under this kind of influence, I've read that you should recite certain portions of the Quran - specifically Ayat-ul-Qursi and the four 'Quls'
One of my favorite stories that involves nazar is when we visited Pakistan with our son. My husband likes to jump around and be rough and funny, and he was carrying our son on his shoulders like a sack of potatoes saying at the top of his lungs "Bacha lay lo! Pyara hay, susta hay, acha hay!" Dhus dollar ka bacha lay lo!" (Come take a baby! It's lovely, it's cheap, it's good! Come get a ten dollar baby!) My mother in law smacked him on the arm so hard and told him to stop, it was too boastful and it would lead to nazar. It was so cute to see my husband as his mother's son, getting hit on the arm like that.
The reason I remembered this is because my in-laws house is currently suffering from the rain in Karachi. A friend suggested I take down the pictures of my husband's family home in Karachi just in case nazar was the culprit. My mother-in-law agreed with her, so I've removed the post with the pictures of the house for now.
28 comments:
I had money waved over my head to keep the evil eye at bay when I was in Pakistan. And oil splashed on the side of doors before I entered. And a bunch of other things.
Culture shock to the extreme.
i just say mashallah if i or my kids are complimented on anything after all Allah is our only protector...well for muslims anyway.
My mil does so much to get rid of evil eye. A few things.. take an egg and put it around the person that could be suffering from evil eye then throw it away. Do the same thing with salt. Over every door in the house there are Quran passages.. of course say MashAllah for everything. I don't believe in it.. not at all.
You are just supposed to say Mashallah with everything. The Shaytan is always there so saying Mashallah is better.
The burning of chillis is a Hindu thing I believe, I've seen them do that on the Indian dramas (I know a lame source but they do things accuatetly in regards to religion).
This is ALL just culture and I doubt you putting up pictures of the in-laws home had anything to do with the rain. Allah makes it rain for a reason.
I do believe in nazar/black magic because it's referenced in the Quran, but I'll only make extra prayers and recite duas because I worry that the other things can be sacrilegious. I think in times of need, I'm only to turn to God for help and hold nothing else higher than that.
As for the pictures, I took them down to respect my mother-in-law's wishes. Hopefully when it dries out a bit, she'll feel comfortable with them being up here again. The post is still there, I've just hidden it for now...
Yes, turn to Allah for protection from evil eyes and all else.
There are many 'remedies' but it's basically all superstition.
The cool thing is that my best friend growing up was Cuban & Catholic and they believe in nazar, too.
I'm not ultra religious, but I don't do anything to ward off nazar other than reciting the Quls (Ikhlas, Nas & Falaq) after Maghrib three times each and reciting the Ayat-ul_Kursi before bed. If I remember, I also read the very last ayat of Surah Baqarah. These are things that are backed up by hadeeths and were practiced by our Prophet.
The burning chilis... that's remnants of Hindu culture. Which is TOTALLY fine. *If* someone is Hindu. But a lot of women in my family that are in your MIL's age group do that sort of thing. :)
I see nazar as less of a luck thing and more of an "energy" thing. It's sort of a new age perspective... you know, people's bad energy affects your good energy.
As for the picture of your house, well, there may be something to that. I don't know if it's in my head, but if I post photos of my daughter on Facebook or my blog, she gets a fever or some sort of minor illness almost immediately. I'm smiling at myself for writing that, but it has truly been my experience.
Energy - that's a great way to describe it. I'm going to edit the post to include that.
Faiqa, I couldn't think of any other way to say it but yours so I just straight up thieved it. (With a link to you.) Should you not wish for your comment to be ripped off and hoisted up like that, just let me know.
I do believe in nazar very much, and hasad as well. I only believe in and practice Islamically condoned remedies against it, such as those you mentioned.
However I don't mind if other people do other methods if it makes them feel better. Like black spot on the forhead, or burning chiles, egg, or what have you. I am open to humoring people.
A great lot of PK culture and lifestyle overlaps with Indian Hindu culture. People are quick to point out the stuff that seems jaahil as Hinduani but then we have to acknowledge all of the rest of it that we enjoy like just about every aspect of a wedding and so forth. Here, let me sweeten your mouth with a laddu! Thank the Hindus for that!
salaamz,
Lol i love that your post of the pictures had to be taken back down. Your MIL is so cute! But yeah, islamically you are suppose to read dua's or qur'an, anything else would be shirk.
I do believe in Nazar as well but just focus it in the Islamic aspect. I definetly agree with Ayat Ul Qursi.
And yes a lot of things in Pakistani culture mix with Hinduism, but as I see myself growing up and living in America I am trying hard not to let the culture over rule the religion. I'm slowly trying to teach my husband who was born and raised there the same thing.
Assalaamu alaykum--my first time commenting, but I've read through all your archives. My fiance from Lahore actually recommended I read your blog to prepared for issues that might arise in our own marriage bi idhnillah.
MashaaAllaah, I thought this statement in a comment above really is an excellent way to approach the evil eye from an Islamic perspective:
I do believe in nazar/black magic because it's referenced in the Quran, but I'll only make extra prayers and recite duas because I worry that the other things can be sacrilegious. I think in times of need, I'm only to turn to God for help and hold nothing else higher than that.
Keep up the great work, inshaaAllaah you'll see more comments from me. :-)
Hi,
I love reading your blog as I get to understand different culture and people.
In India, we do the same thing like burning dry red chillies, and like your MIL says, my MIL says the same thing about the smoke part.
I had a trainee who joined in my office from Turkey. I always use to feel that Being in HR, I should help in whatever way I should as he doesnt have anyone in India to call his own. In return, he gave me a small ornament, which looked similiar to the photograph you posted. I asked him and he explained that its called Nazar and you can pin this to your dress. Though I haven't seen this piece of ornament in India, I have kept it as a token. which means many many people do believe in this..
your husband is really very funny guy.. don't belive in nazar things hence can't comment on rest of the post. Nice perspective on evil eye... nazar na lage chasmebadoor !!!
Did you MIL see the post? I thought your blog was a secret from your family... I think it's awesome if they know about it. It's an incredible tribute to your family, and they should know how much you think of them!
My husband knows about the blog, he helps me write a lot of the cultural stuff when he's available. I'm trying to get him to write a guest post for here, too! My MIL knows that I write somewhere about being married to a Pakistani, and she helped pick out the house pictures while I wrote that post and tried to make the floorplan. Since my husband and I talk about this stuff out in the open, she heard a lot of him explaining various things to me so I could accurately write about whatever it was I was writing about each day. She doesn't "read" it because she doesn't read English. So far I haven't told anyone else, though, but I will in the near future...
Anitha,
A friend of mine brought me one of those amulets from Turkey! She'd heard me talk about nazar before, so she thought of me when she saw those and heard what they were for.
lol. Husband and I don't believe in nazar as such. But I'm a little superstitious so I keep reciting these little mantras anyway.
hey there de-lurking to add my comment.
In Turkey they pin small eyes as in the picture to childrens cribs and strollers. And you sometimes see pregnant women who wear them as small brooches.
Larger ones are put by front doors etc.
it is also found in Greece and eyes are painted on to the bow of a boat as well.
http://www.business-with-turkey.com/tourist-guide/evil_eye_amulet_nazar_boncuk.shtml
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evil_eye
http://www.in2greece.com/english/factstrivia/facts/evil_eye.htm
http://www.maltavista.net/en/list/photo/1591.html
http://www.guidetomalta.net/Malta-articles/maltese-boats
love your blog by the way. always so interesting
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"Bringing a modern touch to an ancient tradition."
The Evil Eye is known to many cultures around the world.
• Albanian "mer më sysh"
• Armenian "char atchk"
• Amharic "Buda"
• Standard Arabic عين حسد ayin hasad
• Tunisian Arabic "'ayn l-mrida"
• Assyrian "ayna"
• Azerbaijani "göz dəyməsi","kəm göz"
• Bengali "Nojor", "Nazar"
• Bulgarian "uroki"
• Chamorro "Atan baba"
• Croatian "Urokljivo oko"
• Danish "det onde øje"
• Dutch "het boze oog"
• Filipino "Matang Nanlilisik"; "Usog" or "Balis"
• Finnish "Paha silmä"
• French "Le Mauvais Oeil", "La Guigne", "La Skoumoune",
• German "Böser Blick"
• In Greek, matiasma (μάτιασμα); mati μάτι "vaskania" “βασκανία”
• Hebrew "ayin ha'ra"
• Hindi "Kudrishti" or "Buri Nazar"
• Hungarian szemmel verés
• Kurdish chawi geza
• Italian, malocchio
• Macedonian, "Zlobno Oko"
• Maltese "l-għajn il-ħażina"
• Norwegian "det onde øyet"
• In Persian, depending on the region
o Iran, Cheşhm Zaxm, Ceşm Šur
o Afghanistan, Dari & Tajiki-speakers use "nazar" "chashmi bad"
• Polish złe oko, marne oko
• Portuguese, olho gordo, quebranto, mau olhado
• Romanian deochi
• Russian сглаз, глаз, дурной глаз
• Sicilian, ucchiatura
• In Slovak little babies are said to have a malady named z očú (from the eyes)
• In Spanish mal de ojo, el ojo, The act of giving someone mal de ojo is called ojear in Panama (literally to eye).
• Swedish "onda ögat"
• Tagalog "ohiya" or mata ng diablo
• Tamil "Dhrishti" or Kan dhristi
• Turkish "Nazar", "kem göz", "göz"
• Urdu "buri nazar", "nazar"
• Yiddish aynore or ahore Hebrew עין הרע cayin harac);
I just wanted to post because I found your blog very interesting and found this while trying to find out what "Nazar Na Lage" meant. I knew nothing about this until this past week. My girlfriend is a special education teacher for kids with special needs in the US and has been down on her luck for years, she does everything to better herself and to help others but bad luck and set backs always seem to follow her. I can tell there is something very special about her and I believe she still needs to figure it out. (Her mother, grandmother, and so on, have had visions and all have stories of being in contact with deceased which all lead to something positive or even closure for the deceased. These stories will send chills up your back. Years ago a stranger approached my girlfriend saying she had a gift that she doesnt know how to use and told her some details of her future that did come true, she will sometimes get feelings where she knows something is going to happen and it does, she has got up walked away from a major car crash with minor injuries where she probably should have died and the drunk driver that hit her did die, the latest is she has a vietnamese girl in her class that she just met this year(age 12) who is very smart and only in her class because she speaks broken english, that is troubled. The girl sees spirits of dead family members all the time and this has very much affected her daily life where she loses sleep for days because they bother her in an evil way. She has only talked about this to the family and now my girlfriend. The family has actually taken her to religious figures for help but my girlfriend has a feeling this girl came into her life for a reason. She believes she can help her some how). This all may seem like we are crazy but we are not. We are very normal people but spiritual. I can go on and on about these incidents.. There are stories leading up to this but in the past week a series of strange events happened and were followed by a distant friend calling her saying she had a feeling that someone gave her the evil eye. This same person believe she can also lift it which she feels she has..We are more spiritual than religious and appreciate all cultures of the world and take in a little of each one in our lives. We are very much aware of everything around us and believe in the different cultures and our/their superstitions which lead me to do some reasearch on the "evil eye", which in turn pointed me to this blog. Everything happens for a reason in life. Anyway all these posts on this site are awesome and I enjoyed learning and reading them all. Please comment if you like..
did you read my story regarding evil eye? its on my blog spot blog......
http://sadaf-fayyaz.blogspot.com/2010/03/how-evil-eye-works.html
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Hey, possibly this post is not on topic but in any event, I have been browsing about your site and it looks really neat. It is easy to see I am creating a new blog and I am struggling to make it look great, and supply excellent subject matter. I have learned a lot here and I look forward to additional updates and will be returning.
Hi,
I just started reading your blog and I really enjoy it - perhaps this comment is a little late! I found it because my boyfriend is from Pakistan and I love to cook. I was looking for recipes I could understand! I am still trying to figure out this garlic/ginger paste thing.
Anyways, I was so surprised to read about the evil eye in Pakistan. I am half Greek and my grandmother(and aunts and cousins) fully believe in the evil eye. For Greeks, it is about the energy. In fact, my mother is Swedish with very very blue eyes. I was a pretty ill child and my grandmother was convinced it was my mother evil eye that did it. The eye was sucking my energy and making me ill. No matter how much she loved my mother(she did), she always said it wasn't my mother's fault she had the evil eye:). I found out as an adolescent, she sometimes took me to the church to have me protected!
Funnily enough, my boyfriend every so often bring up if we were to be married whether or no we would have blue eyed children (he is gunning for blue eyes). Every so often he brings up genetic probabilities. If you have a blue eyed mother and I have a green eyed mother - we would both have the recessive gene....
I think this is why I was doubly surprised about the evil eye in Pakistan...for Greeks the eye is purely a blue eyed thing...
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